🏒smart.hockey
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Learn positioning through interactive plays and real game scenarios.

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Learn the rink and positions first

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Ice
Type

1-2-2 Forecheck

A conservative forecheck structure. F1 (C) pressures the puck carrier at an angle, F2 (LW) covers the strong-side lane, F3 (RW) sits in the high slot, and both D hold the blue line. Teaches gap control and lane responsibility.

beginnerTransitionOffenseFundamentals

2-on-1 Rush — Read the D

C carries the puck up the middle on a 2-on-1 with LW. The play branches based on whether the lone defenseman commits to C or stays in the passing lane. Teaches how to read the D and react.

beginnerRushOffenseFundamentals

3-on-2 Rush — Find the Open Man

Three forwards attack against two defensemen. C must read which D steps up and find the open lane, then the receiver must make a second read. Teaches quick passing decisions on odd-man rushes.

intermediateRushOffenseFundamentals

3-on-3 Overtime — Patience and Possession

Overtime is 3-on-3 with tons of open ice. The temptation is to rush, but turnovers are deadly. This play teaches patience, regrouping when the opponents are set, and how to exploit the extra space when someone makes a mistake.

advanced

5-on-3 Power Play — Quick Passing and One-Timers

With a two-man advantage, someone is ALWAYS open. This play teaches the 5-on-3 power play formation, reading the PK triangle, and making quick passes to find the open shot. Don't overcomplicate it — move the puck, find the open man, and shoot.

advancedhalf-iceSpecial TeamsOffense

Backchecking Responsibility

Your team just lost the puck at the offensive blue line and the opponents are rushing the other way. Teaches forwards their backchecking lanes and responsibilities — getting on the right side of the puck and picking up assignments.

beginnerDefenseTransitionFundamentals

Board Battle Reads

The puck is along the boards in the corner. Learn who battles, who supports, and what to do if the battle is lost. Only one player goes into the corner — everyone else stays in their lane.

beginnerhalf-iceDefenseFundamentals

Breakaway Decisions

C has a breakaway on the goalie. Teaches reading the goalie's position: if the goalie comes out aggressively, deke around them; if the goalie stays deep in the crease, pick a corner and shoot.

beginnerFundamentals

Defending the Odd-Man Rush (D Perspective)

You're the lone defenseman facing a 2-on-1 rush. Learn to take away the pass, stay in the middle, and force the puck carrier into a low-percentage shot while buying time for backcheckers.

intermediateDefenseRushFundamentals

Defensive Gap Control

A lone defenseman backs up against an offensive rush, maintaining proper gap distance. Teaches gap control fundamentals: stay one stick-length away, keep inside position, and never stop skating backward.

intermediateDefenseFundamentals

Defensive Zone Faceoff

Defensive zone faceoff alignment and responsibilities when the center loses the draw. Teaches wingers and defensemen where to go based on where the puck ends up after a lost faceoff.

beginnerhalf-iceFundamentalsDefense

Defensive Zone Man Coverage — Pick Up Your Man

Opponents have the puck in your zone. Each forward is responsible for picking up an opposing forward. Teaches man-on-man coverage, staying disciplined, and not chasing the puck.

intermediatehalf-iceDefenseFundamentals

Defensive Zone Puck Read — RW Positioning

The opponent dumps the puck into your zone. RW must read where it goes and react with proper positioning instead of chasing. Teaches weak-side responsibility and defensive reads.

beginnerhalf-iceDefenseFundamentals

Dump and Chase Zone Entry

F1 (C) dumps the puck deep into the offensive zone corner past the defensemen, then all three forwards chase. Teaches dump placement, forechecking roles, and support positioning.

beginnerOffenseFundamentals

Extra Attacker — Pulled Goalie (6-on-5)

Down by 1 with 2 minutes left, the coach pulls the goalie for an extra attacker. This play teaches where the extra attacker goes, how to get pucks to the net, and the risk of missing the net with an empty cage behind you.

intermediateSpecial TeamsOffense

Give-and-Go with Support Triangle

C passes to LW on the boards and immediately drives to the net. RW adjusts to maintain offensive triangle shape. Teaches the give-and-go concept and off-puck movement.

beginnerOffenseFundamentals

Goalie: Playing the Angles

Learn how to square up to the shooter and challenge by coming out of the crease. When the puck moves, you move — always staying square to the puck carrier to cut down the angle.

beginnerhalf-iceGoalieFundamentals

Goalie: Rebound Control

A shot comes from the point. Learn to control where the rebound goes — to the corners, not the slot. Then handle the second chance when a forward crashes the net.

intermediatehalf-iceGoalieFundamentals

Linesman: Blue Line and Offside

Learn where the linesman stands to watch for offside and how to make the right call. The key is watching the blue line and the skaters' feet — the puck must enter the zone before the players.

beginnerOfficialsFundamentals

Net Front Presence — Tips, Screens & Rebounds

Teaching forwards where to position in front of the net for deflections, screens, and rebounds. C screens the goalie while LD shoots from the point. Covers rebound positioning and back-door plays.

beginnerhalf-iceOffenseFundamentals

Neutral Zone Regroup

When the rush stalls in the neutral zone, the center turns back to D and forwards swing low to rebuild speed. Teaches patience, timing, and attacking with speed through all three lanes.

beginnerTransitionFundamentals

Offensive Zone Low Cycle

LW cycles low with the puck from the boards below the faceoff dot, around behind the net. C replaces on the wall, RW slides to the slot. Teaches cycle support, wall replacement, and slot coverage.

intermediateOffense

Overload Power Play

The overload power play stacks four players on one side of the ice, creating numerical advantage and short passing options. The fifth player stays weak-side as a release valve for cross-ice one-timers when the PK overcommits.

advancedhalf-iceSpecial TeamsOffense

Penalty Kill Box Formation

The standard PK box (2-2). Players rotate as a unit to pressure the puck while maintaining defensive shape. Teaches gap control and box discipline.

beginnerSpecial TeamsDefense

PK Diamond Formation (Aggressive PK)

An aggressive penalty kill formation where four players form a diamond shape. PK1 pressures high, PK2/PK3 cover the mid zones, and PK4 protects the net front. The diamond rotates as a unit when the puck moves.

advancedhalf-iceSpecial TeamsDefense

Point Shot and Screen — Setting Up the Shot

LD has the puck at the point and is preparing to shoot. Teaches where LW should position to screen the goalie, and where C should go after the shot to crash for the rebound.

beginnerhalf-iceOffenseFundamentals

Power Play Delay Entry (McDavid Play)

F1 loops back to build speed while F2 holds the puck near the blue line, then hits F1 with a pass in full stride for a high-speed zone entry. Made famous by Connor McDavid and the Edmonton Oilers. Also devastatingly effective in 3-on-3 OT where the open ice amplifies the speed advantage.

advancedSpecial TeamsOffense

Referee: Basic Positioning

Learn where the referee should be on the ice during play and faceoffs. The key is staying close enough to see everything but far enough to stay out of the way.

beginnerOfficialsFundamentals

Reverse / Wheel Breakout

When forecheckers overload one side, LD wheels the puck behind the net to escape pressure and emerge on the weak side. Teaches puck protection, reading the forecheck, and support positioning.

intermediateBreakoutDefense

Smart Line Changes

When to change lines and when NOT to change. The most important rule: never change when the puck is in your defensive zone. Teaches game awareness and the right time to hop over the boards.

beginnerFundamentals

Stretch Pass — Long Breakout

The opposing team forechecks deep in your zone, but your winger is stretching at the far blue line. LD reads the open lane and threads a stretch pass to RW for a breakaway. If the lane is covered, LD makes the safe play and rims it along the boards.

intermediateBreakoutTransitionOffense

Strong-Side Breakout

The most fundamental breakout. D retrieves puck behind net, outlets to wing along boards. Teaches lane discipline and support positioning.

beginnerBreakoutDefenseFundamentals

Transition: D-to-Offense After Turnover

LD intercepts a pass in the neutral zone and quickly transitions to offense. Forwards must read the turnover and sprint to create a numbers advantage. Teaches transition speed and stretching the ice wide.

intermediateTransitionFundamentals

Umbrella Power Play (1-3-1)

The classic umbrella PP formation. PP1 quarterbacks from the point, half-wall units move the puck to create shooting lanes. Teaches reading the PK and finding the open man.

intermediateSpecial TeamsOffense

Weak-Side (Counter) Breakout

When the strong side is pressured, the D rims the puck behind the net to the weak-side D, who moves it up the off-side boards. Teaches quick puck reversal and off-side positioning.

intermediateBreakoutDefense

Winning the Wall Battle — Support and Outlet

The opponent dumps the puck into the corner. LW battles for it on the wall. Teaches LD where to support the wall battle and C where to position as an outlet once the puck is won.

beginnerhalf-iceDefenseFundamentalsOffense